Internet of Things Archives - OpenBusinessCouncil Directory https://www.footballthink.com/tag/internet-of-things/ Openbusinesscouncil Thu, 25 Aug 2022 17:07:01 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.1.6 https://www.footballthink.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/faviopen-63x63.png Internet of Things Archives - OpenBusinessCouncil Directory https://www.footballthink.com/tag/internet-of-things/ 32 32 How Businesses Can Make Use of ‘Digital Twins’ Technology https://www.footballthink.com/how-businesses-can-make-use-of-digital-twins-technology/ Thu, 25 Aug 2022 17:07:01 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=21686 The internet is always abuzz with new technology trends, and anyone who follows them will be familiar with the terms “digital twin” or “digital twin of an organisation”. Although digital twins have been around for several decades, the rapid rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology has made the concept more widely considered a […]

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The internet is always abuzz with new technology trends, and anyone who follows them will be familiar with the terms “digital twin” or “digital twin of an organisation”. Although digital twins have been around for several decades, the rapid rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology has made the concept more widely considered a tool of the future. So, as digital twins increasingly model systems of interconnected things, what potential does the technology hold to orchestrate processes, people, and things in a sophisticated way that’s beneficial for everyone?

How Businesses Can Make Use of 'Digital Twins' Technology
How Businesses Can Make Use of ‘Digital Twins’ Technology

This article defines what a digital twin is, and suggests where technology is headed in our increasingly interconnected world.

What is a digital twin?

Digital twins are virtual replicas of a physical product, process, or system that bridge the physical and digital worlds. Interestingly, the concept of digital twin technology has been around for longer than you may think. When the Apollo mission was developed, scientists at NASA created a digital twin to conduct experiments on the clone before the mission started.

Today’s digital twins use sensors to collect real-time data about a physical item, which is used to create a virtual duplicate of the item. The digital duplicate can be optimised, manipulated and analysed to test different scenarios in a risk-free environment. Digital twins also integrate artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to bring together data, algorithms, and context. This enables organisations to:

• Get new answers to new questions

• Test new ideas

•  Uncover problems before they happen

•  Monitor items remotely

The advantages of digital twins include:

• Virtual representation of a virtual ecosystem map of assets across operations and business processes using accessible, real-time data flowing across connected systems helps automate workflows, mitigate risks, and drive greater sustainability.

• Data intelligence allows for constant monitoring of any entity, system, or device, shared to interactive dashboards in real-time. This thread of corresponding data allows organisations to overcome data and organisational silos to truly understand how well their operations are performing.

Secure components of digital twins can be shared with various stakeholders in the ecosystem, enabling better collaboration and communication, regardless of location.

How are digital twins being used today?

In the past, digital twins were used to improving the performance of single assets, such as wind turbines or jet engines. These days, they connect not just one asset, but systems of assets and devices or even entire organisations. As they combine more and more assets with information about processes and people, their ability to help solve complex problems is also increasing.

Digital twin energy management

Energy management platforms such as Smarter Technologies’ SmarterView essentially create a digital twin of the energy profile of a smart building. Before making changes to the physical environment, energy managers can manipulate energy consumption in the digital realm to assess its impact and make decisions accordingly. For example, one could test the effect of replacing an old appliance or piece of equipment with a new model that’s more energy-efficient and see how long it would take for the upgraded model to pay itself off.

Product development

Using digital twin technology, organisations can predict future performance and analyse potential process failures of a product, even before the final design is approved. This scenario-based testing allows engineers to predict the failures and risks and apply mitigation in simulation labs.

Asset management

The digital thread produced by digital twins enables data flows. It provides an integrated view of asset data, helping to optimise product life cycles by identifying gaps in operational efficiencies and producing a wealth of process improvement opportunities.

Healthcare

By creating a digital twin of a hospital, doctors, hospital administrators, and nurses can get powerful, real-time insights into patient health and operational workflows. For example, by using sensors to monitor patients and coordinate equipment and staff, hospital staff can offer a better way to analyse processes and alert the right people when immediate action is needed. This results in reduced emergency room wait times and improved patient flow, which decreases costs and improves patient outcomes.

By the end of this decade, scientists may even come up with a fully functional digital twin of a human being that can help make massive strides with medical research, drug testing and proactive injury prevention.

Commercial real estate and building management

Digital twins allow building operators to bring together previously unconnected systems to gain new insights, optimise workflows, and monitor processes remotely. The technology can also give occupants more control over their personal workspaces and environmental conditions, thereby enhancing their experience. By optimising building systems using digital twins, operators can reduce costs, avoid future costs, increase occupancy rates, and improve the overall asset value of the building.

Supply chain optimisation

Supply chains have undergone massive disruption and instability in the last few years in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic and the war on Ukraine, with shortages of raw materials, and finished products impacting daily life. Supply chain visibility has become more important than ever before. Deploying digital twin technology enables companies to digitise their end-to-end supply chains, using intelligence to automate and optimise operations, reduce risk, and increase on-time delivery.

What is the future of the digital twin?

For companies and organisations already using smart technology, digital twins are the next step in the digital journey. Today’s digital twin technology can be used in new and mature ways, integrating smart sensors, AI, and ML to solve the most prominent organisational challenges, while improving efficiencies, optimising processes, detecting problems before they occur, and innovating for the future. It’s important to note, however, that maximising the usefulness of digital twins requires high-performing databases that can pull together and process various data sets in real-time. If your organisation is interested in producing not only better business outcomes, better environmental outcomes, and better social outcomes, digital twins are undoubtedly worth exploring.

About the author: Matthew Margetts is the Director of Sales and Marketing at Smarter Technologies. His background includes working for blue-chip companies such as AppNexus, AOL/ Verizon, and Microsoft in the UK, Far East and Australia.

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Top 5 Technologies Powering The Metaverse https://www.footballthink.com/top-5-technologies-powering-the-metaverse/ Wed, 06 Apr 2022 15:59:35 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=19454 Blockchain, IoT, Big Data… All these technologies play a pivotal role in creating the ‘Metaversive’ future. But we are still in the development stage of this breakthrough and the question arises: is all this hullabaloo actually the beginning of a revolution, the so-called Web 3.0, or just a momentary hype? As the technology evolved, the […]

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Blockchain, IoT, Big Data… All these technologies play a pivotal role in creating the ‘Metaversive’ future. But we are still in the development stage of this breakthrough and the question arises: is all this hullabaloo actually the beginning of a revolution, the so-called Web 3.0, or just a momentary hype?

Top 5 Technologies Powering The Metaverse
Top 5 Technologies Powering The Metaverse

As the technology evolved, the world transitioned smoothly from wired phones to pagers, mobile phones, and smartphones. Similarly, the paradigm has shifted in almost every sector- fashion, retail, gaming, events, and whatnot. The growing interest in technological advancements is gauging society for a phenomenon called the Metaverse that promises to boost every life experience in unimagined ways.

A vision that defines the next chapter in the evolution of the internet, the Metaverse is an immersive digital world that allows its participants to interact and engage in many different ways. The term has been in flux for the past few years. Still, in its infancy, the concept is evolving with the passing of time.

Hype or the reality of the future, the interest in the metaverse continues to grow over time. From gaming to NFTs, real estate, tourism, and shopping, the metaverse buzzword keeps repeating itself with newer and fancier versions everytime.

With ample business opportunity involved with Metaverse, prevalent names in the market like Qualcomm, Nvidia, Epic, HTC, and Apple are entering the space innovatively. As a motive to expand the ingression of Metaverse in our lives, Microsoft planned the acquisition of ActivisionBlizzard for $69 billion. World-building games like Minecraft and Roblox, events like the Fortnite concerts, and platforms like Enjin and Sandbox- all these are efforts to gear up society for a ‘Metaversive’ future.

The role of technology in empowering the Metaverse business

A clear understanding of driving technologies enriches the quest for the metaverse to be ethically uniform and fair for all. In other words, creating an interoperable space that is accessible equally to everyone could prevent the limitation of the conventional internet space- the dominance of biggies.  Now, this quest directs the businesses in an impactful way, aiming for a booming digital economy.

Further, understanding the technology behind the Metaverse also governs the economy of adoption of that technology for the business. For instance, currently, the average cost of an app design in the USA is $48,000, which definitely would increase with its demand. This, therefore, is an imperative parameter to factor in.

What started as a gaming space on the internet has now grown into a massive opportunity for almost every vertical of commerce. The nature of the content, thus, has changed altogether in the vast space. Creating quality content that is immersive for the users would entirely depend on the progress of the technology here.

Here are the five major technologies that are empowering the Metaverse towards a brighter future:

Top 5 Technologies Powering The Metaverse
Top 5 Technologies Powering The Metaverse

Artificial Intelligence

As of late, AI and automation have been broadly applied to our lives. From arranging business procedures to giving out driving instructions, facial recognition, and so on, AI applications include managing operations like anomaly detection, event correlation, and predictive alerting. This can be made even more accurate with the combined use of Big Data and Machine Learning.

Implementation of AI has spread its influence to the formation of vivid metaverses, enhancing user experiences by creating Metaverse assets like buildings, landscapes, avatars, and character routines. AI could be employed to accelerate the software development process. This could be beneficial to creating complex Metaverse assets even when the resources are limited.

AI could also be used for improving efficiency by employing its capabilities to communicate and comprehend the users. Warning, for example, the user to stay alert while performing difficult tasks. This bridges the real-time users closer to the metaverse environments.

Blockchain

A technology built on strong foundations of security and transparency, blockchain provides a decentralised platform that ensures digital collectability, value transfer, governance, interoperability, and convenient accessibility.

Cryptocurrency, the fungible feature of the blockchain, is the primary way to trade for goods and services inside the Metaverse, ensuring no regulations and interventions in transactions. For instance, Decentraland allows the purchase of virtual property using crypto, MANA.

It is also a way to incentivise the users, especially the ones working within the Metaverse. Additionally, Metaverse supports (and enhances) job and business opportunities. This favours the increasing remote working culture across the globe.

AR and VR

Even though Metaverse does not necessarily depend on these two technologies, they offer an enhanced Metaverse experience to the user. While AR utilises digital visual components and characters to integrate the virtual world with the real one, VR provides more immersive features using 3D modelling techniques. Components like optical projection systems, headsets, sensors, gloves, and display systems.

By creating virtual environments, these technologies mimic real-life situations. Meta (formerly Facebook) invested in Oculus quest (VR headsets) to enter their Metaverse. The app can be accessed using smartphones and does not require a computer system.

“Augmented reality will change the world more than a lot of other technologies. Travelling around to meet people will be much less important when you can stand in a room and chat with a virtual representation of a person that’s so close to reality – it’ll be a whole new level.”Tim Sweeney, CEO and Co-Founder Epic Games.

The harmonious relationship between AR and VR has successfully created an early model for the Metaverse. With the expansion of technology, a more interactive and experiential Metaverse environment will evolve.

Internet of Things (IoT)

IoT enabled devices can help solve some of the real-world problems effectively in the metaverse. This gives an opportunity to accurately integrate the complex systems over the existing framework of technology. For instance, enhancing the user experience by using the 3D user interface over mobile phones and computers, customised as per users’ interests and preferences.

Thus, IoT can bridge the real world with that of the internet, using sensors and devices as the connecting link. These devices have the capacity to send or collect data naturally. Indoor regulators, clinical devices, facial recognition, voice-actuated speakers, thermostats, and many others provide a wider scope of information. The data, thus, collected would enhance the precision for an advanced representation, for example, altering the function of Metaverse collectibles based on current weather conditions. This ensures a better immersive nature of the space.

Big Data and Data Analytics

Even when data science technologies do not contribute to the development of the Metaverse, the data science process definitely will. Data processes like analytics could be helpful in managing Metaverse-based events, like building a 3D avatar, or a virtual stage. Similarly, data collected (like current trends and events) could be used to forecast using predictive analysis tools and also for decision making.

The “Metaversive” future

Rapid enhancement in technology over the past few decades has manifested the notion that nothing is impossible, even the 3D virtual Universe popularly known as the Metaverse.

“The technology will be so good it will be very hard for people to watch or consume something that has not in some sense been tailored for them.” -Eric Schmidt, Google Chairman.

It is not hard to imagine a highly interactive and interoperable space where the users have immense freedom to get immersed in it. Still, in the very early stages, it is hard to predict the development materialises or the impact it will have on society as a whole. As of now, the audience is yet to witness how this realm unfolds itself for its users.

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IoT Technology Revolutionising the Way We Live https://www.footballthink.com/iot-technology-revolutionising-the-way-we-live/ Mon, 21 Dec 2020 03:46:36 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=13636 The most powerful engine of progress is laziness! Thanks to it, multicooker, robotic vacuum cleaners, and automatic dishwashers appeared, which have long taken over household chores. However, these inventions are not autonomous and cannot function without the participation of a person who must control the operation of equipment, buy, and replace consumables. But what if […]

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Internet of Things

The most powerful engine of progress is laziness! Thanks to it, multicooker, robotic vacuum cleaners, and automatic dishwashers appeared, which have long taken over household chores. However, these inventions are not autonomous and cannot function without the participation of a person who must control the operation of equipment, buy, and replace consumables.

But what if Homo sapiens becomes an unnecessary link in the processes brought to automatism? These are the prospects for the development of the Internet of Things.

Internet of Things: what is it?

This is the concept of a computing network of physical objects (things) that interact with other devices or with the external environment using embedded technologies. The Internet of Things is a fully automated cycle of devices and systems by connecting them to a wireless network.

The concept of the Internet of Things assumes a machine-to-machine interaction with minimal human participation.

Where is the Internet of Things used?

– Safety. The introduction ofIoT technology into the security system will allow scanning and sending photo and video data, and artificial intelligence will be able to remember and recognize people.

– Household. TV, refrigerator, printer, and the entire smart home system can be brought to full automation. With the IoT connection, a person will get rid of obsessive thoughts (did he forget to close the door or turn off the stove) – all information can be seen in the smartphone and remotely run the unfinished algorithm. A “smart” vacuum cleaner will notify you of the found gold earring, which rolled behind the chair.

– Industry. Production will become automated: monitoring systems will notify about possible problems and malfunctions of equipment, and the client will be able to fulfill the order remotely.

– Medicine. The Internet of Things is needed to personalize devices that help study and monitor a person’s vital signs, and, if necessary, call a doctor.

– Transport. There will be no traffic jams in the world of the Internet of Things – the network of sensors and sensors recognizes the congestion and optimizes the operation of transport channels.

– Retail trade. Conventional stores will once again compete with online boutiques – automatic transmission and analysis of customer information through a POS terminal will be established.

VPN as a solution to the IoT security problem.

The scope of the Internet of Things is limitless: remote control of smart homes, traffic lights, lighting systems for cities and highways, vehicles without the participation of people, in the end, even pacemakers!

There is no doubt that in this new interconnected world of things and people, the danger of hacking, the introduction of malware, and the loss of confidentiality of personal data increases.

With the invention of the Internet of Things, the amount of data for transmission and storage has multiplied. Moreover, every time one device connects to another to receive or transmit data, there is a risk of losing information and hacking the system, which entails the possibility of identity theft.

There are other issues related to the security of the Internet of Things. For example, when you buy used devices in order to save money, remember that by connecting them to your network, you are very at risk, because they may contain malicious software. Fortunately, there are already solutions to this problem.

To avoid unnecessary hassle or problems, you just need to set up a network for the personal use of devices and routers using a VPN for IoT (here you can learn more about what VPN is and how it works).

VPN uses several different protocols, including top-layer encryption, to provide an end-to-end secure connection from point to point. It also masks the user’s IP address by rerouting traffic through a network of dedicated servers, so that the user can hide their location, ensure data privacy, and defend against attack.

The future of the Internet of Things.

The idea of the Internet of Things was brought up by Kevin Ashton in 1990. The scientist first formulated the term for the introduction of radio frequency tags, the signal of which would cover vast territories. Then the Center for Automatic Identification for the Study of Radio Frequency Identification appeared – this was the beginning of the development of the system.

In 2008, there was a transition from the Internet of people to the Internet of things: more than 6 billion devices with access to the Internet appeared.

Today, less than 1 % of devices worldwide are connected to the Internet of Things, but over time, the number of gadgets will become more and more significant.

It is still difficult to say what the Internet of Things will be like in a dozen years, but there is no doubt that the use of the innovative algorithm will be actively used in the service market and will lead to an increase in the quality of life in all countries of the world, open up promising business opportunities and generally bring a lot of benefits.

Experts predict that by the end of 2021, about 30 billion devices will be used on the Internet of Things, including at least 280 million cars. In addition to household and industrial appliances and vehicles, there will be about 15 million copies of “smart” clothing with access to the World Wide Web.

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IoT Innovation and Industry 2.0: Inmarsat research reveals IoT revolution in Mining Industry https://www.footballthink.com/iot-innovation-and-industry-2-0-inmarsat-research-reveals-iot-revolution-in-mining-industry/ Mon, 18 May 2020 17:24:15 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=11677 The most recent study made by Inmarsat: the world’s leader in global, mobile satellite communications, found a global mining sector experiencing an Internet of Things (IoT) revolution with respondents reporting significant rises in adoption of connected technologies. Specialist market research company Vanson Bourne was employed by Inmarsat to interview 200 respondents with either decision-making or influencing […]

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Inmarsat research reveals IoT revolution in Mining Industry

The most recent study made by Inmarsat: the world’s leader in global, mobile satellite communications, found a global mining sector experiencing an Internet of Things (IoT) revolution with respondents reporting significant rises in adoption of connected technologies.

Specialist market research company Vanson Bourne was employed by Inmarsat to interview 200 respondents with either decision-making or influencing responsibilities for IoT-related initiatives at organisations numbering over 500 personnel. Mining organisations reported successes in implementing projects to safeguard workers via remote tracking, monitor drilling, and observe acid mine drainage remotely. However, despite this progress, a range of challenges are hindering the sector’s ability to reap the rewards that IoT has to offer.

The Rise of IoT in Mining’ is the third IoT-focused research project undertaken by Inmarsat and focuses on the use of, attitude to and predictions for IoT across the global mining sector.  As part of the initiative, Inmarsat is also offering mining companies the opportunity to measure their IoT readiness versus the 200 respondents to the survey, using their free online IoT maturity tool.

According to the research, most organisations (65%) have fully deployed at least one IoT project, while 33% are trialling or have trialled a project, with only 2% of respondents not having begun an IoT project. These findings echo the predictions reported in Inmarsat’s 2018 mining research, where only 2% had fully deployed an IoT solution, 29% were trialling one and 69% were planning on beginning IoT projects within the next two years. Noticeably, there is a considerable geographical variance in IoT adoption and maturity across different regions, with 98% of North American respondents having successfully deployed IoT-enabled projects, compared with only 50% in Africa and 38% in South America.

While this increase in full deployments represents progress, the use cases and data management are on the simple side and there are many challenges to overcome if the mining industry is to fully realise the potential of IoT, particularly in regard to using it as driver for organisational change. A lack of skills, investment and cultural challenges, as well as unreliable connectivity, patchy cybersecurity processes and underdeveloped data management processes were also highlighted in the report and will all need to be remedied in the coming years. 

Commenting on the study, Joe Carr, Global Mining Director at Inmarsat said: “Two years on from our last research, Inmarsat wanted to get a measure of what had changed in the mining industry. IoT has begun to take a foothold in the sector with increased rates of adoption across the board. What we discovered was an industry that, historically slow to adopt radical ideas, is now beginning to embrace the use of IoT, but still working out how to make the most of it.”

The mining industry faces significant challenges around skills, security, connectivity, investment and data management and these will need to be addressed for the industry to progress past a point of using IoT in a simple, siloed capacity. Despite the challenges being faced, mining organisations are looking to increase their investment in IoT and are overwhelmingly positive about the value that IoT can bring to their operations and the benefits it is either already delivering or will deliver in the future.

Carr concluded: “We want to help drive IoT adoption in the mining sector and encourage mining companies to plot a route to IoT success using our free online IoT Maturity Tool. The tool allows miners to understand their progress in IoT adoption across a number of areas and to compare this with the 200 respondents who contributed to our research. Using these findings miners can start to develop a roadmap for improvement and provide a tangible proof point for influencing internal conversations.”

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Digital Transformation: Industrial Internet of Things Will Power Smart Pumps in Europe https://www.footballthink.com/digital-transformation-industrial-internet-of-things-will-power-smart-pumps-in-europe/ https://www.footballthink.com/digital-transformation-industrial-internet-of-things-will-power-smart-pumps-in-europe/#respond Mon, 28 Jan 2019 14:11:42 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=6721 Increased customer demand to derive maximum output from legacy equipment is driving pump manufacturers to integrate enhanced technological features into existing pumps. They started off integrating variable frequency drives (VFDs) and controllers with the aim of conserving energy, monitoring performance, controlling the speed, and measuring a few vital parameters, but these benefits are beginning to […]

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Digital Transformation: Industrial Internet of Things Will Power Smart Pumps in Europe
Digital Transformation: Industrial Internet of Things Will Power Smart Pumps in Europe

Increased customer demand to derive maximum output from legacy equipment is driving pump manufacturers to integrate enhanced technological features into existing pumps. They started off integrating variable frequency drives (VFDs) and controllers with the aim of conserving energy, monitoring performance, controlling the speed, and measuring a few vital parameters, but these benefits are beginning to prove insufficient for next-generation automated industries. The rising adoption of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies has intensified the need to include capabilities that can transform intelligent pumps into smart pumps.

“With IIoT, there is a huge demand for sophisticated techniques such as predictive maintenance, remote monitoring, digital twin technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and virtual reality/augmented reality (VR/AR),” said Srividhya Murali, Senior Research Analyst, Industrial team at Frost & Sullivan. “Intelligent pumps will receive a further boost with pump companies adopting the 2020 strategy, wherein the focus will be on saving energy using advanced and sustainable technologies.”

Frost & Sullivan’s recent analysis, European Intelligent Pumps and Controllers Market—Driving Smart Revolution, Forecast to 2024, analyses the benefits of incorporating IIoT technology into pumps. It discusses the impact of smart pumps on end-user industries such as water and wastewater, oil & gas (O&G), chemicals, pharmaceuticals, building services, and food and beverage. Lastly, it presents the perspectives of major participants on key market trends.

“With software-based predictive analysis becoming a highly popular feature, there will be a surge in the number of collaborations between pump manufacturers and the IT sector,” noted Murali. “Furthermore, the shift in market focus from product-centric to service-centric will lead to new types of business models that will feature more lifecycle management contracts.”

Industrial IoT vs Consumer IoT
Industrial IoT vs Consumer IoT

The other important technologies are digital twin and AR/VR, as they help companies eliminate the need to have a worker on hazardous sites. This will not only enhance workers’ safety but also reduce the cost of operations. The other ways in which intelligent pumps can boost companies’ revenue opportunities include:

  • After-sales service. Intelligent pump vendors can offer prompt and efficient services remotely. On-the-spot problem solving can decrease replacement time and charges.
  • Employing 3D printing. In addition to printing complex geometries for futuristic designs, 3D printing uses only the exact quantity of materials needed to make parts, which eventually results in less waste.
  • Connected plants. This improves visibility and transparency within supply chains in organizations, helping managers plan their operations efficiently.
  • Predictive maintenance. Asset maintenance and cost of ownership are drastically reduced by the use of this technology.

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Two-Thirds of Organisations Intend to Deploy 5G by 2020 And Mainly For IoT Comms https://www.footballthink.com/two-thirds-of-organisations-intend-to-deploy-5g-by-2020-mainly-for-iot-communications/ https://www.footballthink.com/two-thirds-of-organisations-intend-to-deploy-5g-by-2020-mainly-for-iot-communications/#respond Fri, 21 Dec 2018 12:15:33 +0000 https://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/?p=6407 Sixty-six per cent of organisations have plans to deploy their 5G network by 2020, and among those, the main use planned is for Internet of Things (IoT) communications and video, with operational efficiency being the key driver. The figures come from a recent 5G use case and adoption survey by Gartner, Inc, which was conducted in […]

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Two-Thirds of Organisations Intend to Deploy 5G by 2020 And Mainly For IoT Communications
Two-Thirds of Organisations Intend to Deploy 5G by 2020 And Mainly For IoT Communications

Sixty-six per cent of organisations have plans to deploy their 5G network by 2020, and among those, the main use planned is for Internet of Things (IoT) communications and video, with operational efficiency being the key driver.

The figures come from a recent 5G use case and adoption survey by Gartner, Inc, which was conducted in May 2018 through June 2018 among 185 companies. “In terms of 5G adoption, end-user organisations have clear demands and expectations for 5G use cases,” said Sylvain Fabre, senior research director at Gartner. “However, one major issue that 5G users face is the lack of readiness of communications service providers (CSPs). Their 5G networks are not available or capable enough for the needs of organisations.”

To fully exploit 5G, a new network topology is required, including new network elements such as edge computing, core network slicing and radio network densification. “In the short to medium term, organisations wanting to leverage 5G for use cases such as IoT communications, video, control and automation, fixed wireless access and high-performance edge analytics cannot fully rely on 5G public infrastructure for delivery,” added Mr Fabre.

internet of things
IoT communications remains the most popular target use case for 5G, with 59 per cent of the organisations surveyed expecting 5G-capable networks to be widely used for this purpose

Top Use Cases for 5G

IoT communications remains the most popular target use case for 5G, with 59 per cent of the organisations surveyed expecting 5G-capable networks to be widely used for this purpose. The next most popular use case is video, which was chosen by 53 per cent of the respondents.

“The figure for IoT communications is surprising, given that other proven and cost-effective alternatives, such as Narrowband IoT over 4G and low-power wide-area solutions, already exist for wireless IoT connectivity,” said Mr Fabre. “However, 5G is uniquely positioned to deliver a high density of connected endpoints — up to 1 million sensors per square kilometre.”

“Additionally, 5G will potentially suit other subcategories of IoT that require very low latency. With regard to video, the use cases will be varied. From video analytics to collaboration, 5G’s speed and low latency will be well suited to supporting 4K and 8K HD video content,” added Mr Fabre.

5G network
By 2022, half of the CSPs that have completed commercial 5G deployments will fail to monetise their back-end technology infrastructure investments, due to systems not fully meeting 5G use case requirements

Status of 5G Deployment

Gartner predicts that, by 2022, half of the CSPs that have completed commercial 5G deployments will fail to monetise their back-end technology infrastructure investments, due to systems not fully meeting 5G use case requirements. “Most CSPs will only achieve a complete end-to-end 5G infrastructure on their public networks during the 2025-to-2030 time frame — as they focus on 5G radio first, then core slicing and edge computing,” said Mr Fabre.

Mr Fabre added that this is because CSPs’ 5G public networks plans vary significantly in timing and scope. CSPs will initially focus on consumer broadband services, which may delay investments in edge computing and core slicing, which are much more relevant and valuable to 5G projects.

Gartner advises that, to meet the demands of businesses, technology product managers planning 5G infrastructure solutions should focus on 5G networks that offer not only 5G radio but also core slicing and edge computing infrastructure and services for private networks. CSPs alone may not fully satisfy the short-to-midterm demands of organisations that are keen to deploy 5G quickly.

“Private networks for enterprises will be the most direct option for businesses that want to benefit from 5G capabilities early on,” said Mr Fabre. These networks may be offered not only by CSPs but also directly by infrastructure vendors — and not just by the traditional large vendors of infrastructure, but also by suppliers with cloud and software backgrounds.

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